Subtitle fileEnglishSRT

100 Greatest Discoveries - 01x07 - Medicine.Unspecified.English.srt

Related title

Medicine

2005Tv EpisodeS2 E1

7.7 (15)IMDb tt1674786

Related title

Medicine

2005Tv EpisodeS2 E1

7.7 (15)IMDb tt1674786

English•SRT•42.7 KB•Jan 29, 2016•IMDb tt1674786

Shared by

Community

Report

Choose subtitle language

Green download buttons show languages that already have translated subtitle files.

Abkhaz

Georgia

Acehnese

Indonesia

Afar

Ethiopia

Afrikaans

South Africa

Albanian

Albania

Alur

Uganda

Amharic

Ethiopia

Arabic

United Arab Emirates

Armenian

Armenia

Assamese

India

Avar

Russia

Awadhi

India

Aymara

Bolivia

Azerbaijani

Azerbaijan

Balinese

Indonesia

Baluchi

Pakistan

Bambara

Mali

Baoulé

Côte d'Ivoire

Bashkir

Russia

Basque

Spain

Batak Karo

Indonesia

Batak Simalungun

Indonesia

Batak Toba

Indonesia

Belarusian

Belarus

Bemba

Zambia

Bengali

Bangladesh

Betawi

Indonesia

Bhojpuri

India

Bikol

Philippines

Bosnian

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Breton

France

Bulgarian

Bulgaria

Buryat

Russia

Cambodian

Cambodia

Cantonese

Hong Kong

Catalan

Andorra

Cebuano

Philippines

Chamorro

Guam

Chechen

Russia

Chichewa

Malawi

Chinese (Simplified)

People's Republic of China

Chinese (Traditional)

Taiwan, Province of China

Chuukese

Micronesia

Chuvash

Russia

Corsican

Colombia

Crimean Tatar

Ukraine

Croatian

Croatia

Czech

Czech Republic

Danish

Denmark

Dari

Afghanistan

Dhivehi

Maldives

Dinka

South Sudan

Dogri

India

Dombe

Angola

Dutch

Netherlands

Dyula

Burkina Faso

Dzongkha

Bhutan

English

United Kingdom

Esperanto

Estonian

Estonia

Ewe

Ghana

Faroese

Faroe Islands

Fijian

Fiji

Filipino

Philippines

Finnish

Finland

Fon

Benin

French

France

Frisian

Netherlands

Friulian

Italy

Fulani

Guinea

Ga

Ghana

Galician

Greenland

Georgian

Georgia

German

Germany

Greek

Greece

Guarani

Paraguay

Gujarati

India

Haitian Creole

Haiti

Hakha Chin

Myanmar

Hausa

Nigeria

Hawaiian

United States of America

Hebrew

Israel

Hiligaynon

Philippines

Hindi

India

Hmong

Hungarian

Hungary

Hunsrik

Brazil

Iban

Malaysia

Icelandic

Iceland

Igbo

Nigeria

Ilocano

Philippines

Indonesian

Indonesia

Irish

Ireland

Italian

Italy

Jamaican Patois

Jamaica

Japanese

Japan

Javanese

Indonesia

Jingpo

Myanmar

Kalaallisut

Greenland

Kannada

India

Kanuri

Nigeria

Kapampangan

Philippines

Kazakh

Kazakhstan

Khasi

India

Kiga

Uganda

Kinyarwanda

Rwanda

Kirundi

Burundi

Kituba

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Kokborok

India

Komi

Russia

Kongo

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Konkani

India

Korean

South Korea

Krio (Sierra Leone)

Sierra Leone

Kurdish

Iraq

Kurdish (Soranî)

Iraq

Kyrgyz

Kyrgyzstan

Laothian

Lao People's Democratic Republic

Latgalian

Latvia

Latin

Holy See (Vatican City State)

Latvian

Latvia

Ligurian

Italy

Limburgish

Netherlands

Lingala

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Lithuanian

Lithuania

Lombard

Italy

Luganda

Uganda

Luo

Kenya

Luxembourgish

Luxembourg

Macedonian

The Republic of North Macedonia

Madurese

Indonesia

Maithili

India

Makassar

Indonesia

Malagasy

Madagascar

Malay

Malaysia

Malay (Jawi)

Malaysia

Malayalam

India

Maltese

Malta

Mam

Guatemala

Manx

Isle of Man

Maori

New Zealand

Marathi

India

Marshallese

Marshall Islands

Marwadi

India

Mauritian Creole

Mauritius

Meadow Mari

Russia

Meiteilon (Manipuri)

India

Minang

Indonesia

Mizo

India

Mongolian

Mongolia

Myanmar (Burmese)

Myanmar

Nahuatl (Eastern Huasteca)

Mexico

Ndebele (South)

Zimbabwe

Nepalbhasa (Newari)

Nepal

Nepali

Nepal

Northern Sotho

South Africa

Norwegian

Norway

Nuer

South Sudan

Occitan

France

Oriya

India

Oromo

Ethiopia

Ossetian

Georgia

Pangasinan

Philippines

Papiamento

Curaçao

Pashto

Afghanistan

Persian

Islamic Republic of Iran

Polish

Poland

Portuguese (Brazil)

Brazil

Portuguese (Portugal)

Portugal

Punjabi

India

Punjabi (Shahmukhi)

Pakistan

Quechua

Peru

Romani

Romanian

Romania

Russian

Russian Federation

Sami (North)

Norway

Samoan

American Samoa

Sango

Central African Republic

Sanskrit

India

Santali

India

Scots Gaelic

Scotland

Serbian

Serbia

Sesotho

Lesotho

Setswana

Botswana

Seychellois Creole

Seychelles

Shan

Myanmar

Shona

Zimbabwe

Sicilian

Italy

Silesian

Poland

Sindhi

Pakistan

Sinhalese

Sri Lanka

Slovak

Slovakia

Slovenian

Slovenia

Somali

Somalia

Spanish

Spain

Sundanese

Indonesia

Susu

Guinea

Swahili

Kenya

Swati

Eswatini

Swedish

Sweden

Tahitian

French Polynesia

Tajik

Tajikistan

Tamazight

Morocco

Tamazight (Tifinagh)

Morocco

Tamil

Sri Lanka

Tatar

Russian Federation

Telugu

India

Tetum

Timor-Leste

Thai

Thailand

Tibetan

China

Tigrinya

Eritrea

Tiv

Nigeria

Tok Pisin

Papua New Guinea

Tonga

Tshiluba

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Tsonga

South Africa

Tulu

India

Tumbuka

Malawi

Turkish

Türkiye

Turkmen

Turkmenistan

Tuvan

Russia

Twi

Ghana

Udmurt

Russia

Uighur

People's Republic of China

Ukrainian

Ukraine

Urdu

Pakistan

Uzbek

Uzbekistan

Venda

South Africa

Venetian

Italy

Vietnamese

Vietnam

Waray

Philippines

Welsh

Wales

Wolof

Senegal

Xhosa

South Africa

Yakut

Russia

Yiddish

Yoruba

Nigeria

Yucatec Maya

Mexico

Zapotec

Mexico

Zulu

South Africa

Subtitle preview

First 50 subtitle cues from 100 Greatest Discoveries - 01x07 - Medicine.Unspecified.English.srt

50 cues

#100:00:00,610 --> 00:00:03,040
A bold exploration of human anatomy
#200:00:03,280 --> 00:00:05,890
Challenging centuries' of accepted beliefs.
#300:00:07,290 --> 00:00:11,530
A mysterious glow that point a way to a startling new vision of the world
#400:00:13,940 --> 00:00:17,900
A miracle drug that saved the lives of countless allies' soldiers
#500:00:19,060 --> 00:00:23,320
The killer behind the epidemic unmask
#600:00:23,660 --> 00:00:27,180
These are among the greatest discoveries in the history of medicine
#700:00:29,540 --> 00:00:34,900
Each one a revolutionary breakthrough that saves lives by pushing the boundaries of knowledge.
#800:00:36,540 --> 00:00:39,080
By imagining the unimaginable
#900:00:41,000 --> 00:00:47,074
Who are the real-world Illuminati ? Find out @ saveanilluminati.com
#1000:01:17,690 --> 00:01:22,040
In ancient Greece the treatment of disease was based more on philosophy
#1100:01:22,040 --> 00:01:24,640
than in genuine understanding of human anatomy
#1200:01:24,860 --> 00:01:30,570
Surgical procedures were rare and human dissection was not an accepted practice
#1300:01:30,820 --> 00:01:36,640
As a result, physicians had little firsthand information of the inside of the human body.
#1400:01:39,540 --> 00:01:43,560
It wasn't until the renaissance that the science of the human anatomy was born
#1500:01:45,820 --> 00:01:54,070
A Belgian physician Andrea Vesalius shocked many by deciding to investigate an anatomy by dissecting human bodies.
#1600:01:55,980 --> 00:01:59,880
Bodies that he was often forced to procured under cover of night
#1700:02:01,490 --> 00:02:10,340
For medical student like Vesalius who wanted to dissect, they had to just find bodies from outside of the legal channels
#1800:02:10,510 --> 00:02:17,340
Once Vesalius became a professor at Padua, the person in charge of execution was actually a friend of his
#1900:02:17,340 --> 00:02:24,160
So he said he could even and observed the living prisoners who awaiting execution :, and said I want that one, I want that one.
#2000:02:24,650 --> 00:02:26,780
And then the person would be executed
#2100:02:28,370 --> 00:02:37,630
According to doctor Bylebal, the Vesalius was determined to pass on the firsthand knowledge that he gained from skillful firsthand dissections
#2200:02:38,030 --> 00:02:43,970
By writing a book on human anatomy, «» the result was his "De humani corporis fabrica" and "the structure of the human body"
#2300:02:53,700 --> 00:03:01,800
It's regarded as one of the greatest discoveries in medicine because it contains the first accurate description of interior of the human body
#2400:03:04,220 --> 00:03:08,780
This was the first major challenge to the authority of the ancient Greek physicians
#2500:03:08,850 --> 00:03:17,690
,, The book had great sail that must have to been a wealthy, literary public that went far beyond the medical profession.
#2600:03:17,720 --> 00:03:25,390
And the pictures are very elaborated, kicked with the written text, just made the knowledge of human anatomy much more accessible
#2700:03:28,330 --> 00:03:34,460
Thanks to Vesalius, the study of human anatomy through dissection became a central component of medical training
#2800:03:35,260 --> 00:03:38,330
And helped to lead our next great discovery
#2900:03:47,630 --> 00:03:51,640
The human heart, a muscle designed of a fist
#3000:04:04,840 --> 00:04:09,640
Blood flow through the body, traveling a complex high way of arteries and veins
#3100:04:11,120 --> 00:04:15,860
, It's estimated that if all the blood vessels in just one human body were placed in a line
#3200:04:24,350 --> 00:04:29,680
17, But in the early part of seventeen century, how blood works in the body was misunderstood
#3300:04:30,090 --> 00:04:36,320
, The prevailing theory was that , up and flows through the heart by way of pours in the soft tissue
#3400:04:37,700 --> 00:04:45,730
Among those who believed in this theory was an English physician named William Harvey. He was fascinated with the workings of the heart
#3500:04:45,980 --> 00:04:54,820
The more he study the beat heart of animals on his dissecting table, the more he realized the accepted theory of blood flow couldn't be right
#3600:04:57,620 --> 00:05:04,100
Quiet explicitly, he says: I began to think what the blood might have emotion has it were in a cycle.
#3700:05:04,430 --> 00:05:08,610
And then he began a new paragraph, he says: this an afterward I found to be true
#3800:05:10,960 --> 00:05:17,470
, In his dissections, Harvey observed that heart had one-way valve that kept the blood flowing in one direction.
#3900:05:17,770 --> 00:05:21,340
, Some valve led the blood in, while others let it out.
#4000:05:21,790 --> 00:05:23,960
Here was his great discovery
#4100:05:26,000 --> 00:05:34,530
The heart he realized was pumping blood into the arteries were then circulated through the veins coming for circle back into the heart
#4200:05:34,840 --> 00:05:37,140
Ready to start the cycle all over again.
#4300:05:38,590 --> 00:05:42,510
, Today, it's obvious that the blood circulates in the human body
#4400:05:42,900 --> 00:05:47,480
17, But in the seventeen century, William Harvey's discovery was revolutionary
#4500:05:49,200 --> 00:05:54,610
This was really striking at the very core of the traditional medical ideas
#4600:05:55,200 --> 00:06:02,250
And at the end of his treaties, Harvey says when I think of the complicit implication that this will have for medicine
#4700:06:02,250 --> 00:06:05,810
I see a feel of almost unlimited possibilities
#4800:06:06,950 --> 00:06:14,970
, Harvey's discovery led to major advances in anatomical research in surgery, and simple life saving ones too
#4900:06:16,280 --> 00:06:24,900
In operating rooms in Trauma center around the world, , surgical clams are used to stem the flow of the blood in keep a patient's circulation in attached
#5000:06:25,680 --> 00:06:30,400
A simple device, but each one reminds the William Harvey's great discovery